Australian Immigration Trends in Permanent and Temporary Migration from Pakistan (2018–2022)

As of June 2021, Australia had a significant population of 95,980 individuals born in Pakistan, marking a substantial increase from the 34,150 Pakistani-born residents recorded in June 2011. This demographic constitutes the nineteenth-largest migrant community in Australia, making up 1.3% of the country's overseas-born population and 0.4% of the total population.

Australian Immigration Trends in Permanent and Temporary Migration from Pakistan (2018–2022)

In terms of demographics for Australia's Pakistani-born migrants:

  1. The median age stands at 32.9 years, which is 5.4 years below the general population's median age.
  2. The gender distribution indicates that males make up 59.4%, outnumbering females who constitute 40.6% of the Pakistani-born population in Australia.

Australian Permanent Immigration

Australia's Permanent Migration Program, a crucial facet of the Australian immigration system, serves as the primary channel for individuals aspiring to attain permanent residence. This program incorporates economic and family migration, offering diverse pathways, including the Skill stream, Family stream, and Special Eligibility visas. Humanitarian grounds also provide an alternative route for obtaining permanent residency.

Australian immigration allows you to live and work in Australia permanently. To know about the Australian immigration process, click here.

Within the Skill stream, Australian immigration focuses on individuals possessing skills, qualifications, and entrepreneurial acumen deemed essential for the nation's economy. The Skill stream comprises seven components, each catering to specific needs:

  1. Business Innovation and Investment
  2. Distinguished Talent
  3. Employer-Sponsored
  4. Global Talent (Independent)
  5. Regional
  6. Skilled Independent
  7. State/Territory Nominated

These components underscore the Australian immigration system's commitment to attracting and retaining individuals with diverse talents and contributions. The overall objective is to strengthen the nation's workforce and foster economic growth through a well-structured and inclusive immigration program.

Family Stream Visas in Australian Immigration

Family Stream Visas in Australian Immigration

The Family stream within the Australian immigration framework facilitates the permanent migration of close family members, including partners and parents, of Australian citizens, permanent residents, and eligible New Zealand citizens. This category extends its inclusivity to encompass additional family members like aged dependent relatives, carers, remaining relatives, and orphan relatives, fostering family reunification in Australia.

Child Visas in Australian Immigration:

Child visas are integral to Australia's immigration system, allowing the permanent migration of children born to Australian citizens, permanent residents, and eligible New Zealand citizens. This category includes two distinct types: Child and Adoption visas, emphasizing the significance of keeping families together and supporting the welfare of children.

Special Eligibility Visas for Australian Immigration:

Special Eligibility visas form a unique category within the Australian immigration system. This visa type caters specifically to former residents and certain individuals who have served in the Australian Defence Force. It offers them the opportunity to live in Australia as permanent residents, recognizing their contributions and providing a pathway for them to re-establish their lives in the country.

Permanent Migrant Places Granted, 2018–19 to 2021–22

The table below illustrates the size of permanent migration from Pakistan across various Australian immigration categories:

Migration Category

2018–19

2019–20

2020–21

2021–22

Business Innovation and Investment

43

46

79

103

Employer-Sponsored

489

403

326

360

Skilled Regional 1

93

n/a

n/a

n/a

Skilled Independent

1,353

451

231

117

State/Territory Nominated

1,387

674

573

688

Regional 2

n/a

1,223

762

1,358

Global Talent (Independent) 3

n/a

169

276

221

Partner

1,228

1,044

1,809

704

All Other Categories

146

126

65

183

Total Places Granted

4,739

4,136

4,121

3,734

Temporary Migration in the Australian Immigration System:

Australia welcomes individuals for temporary stays, catering to various purposes such as tourism, conferences, medical treatment, study, skilled work, working holidays, and specialized activities. There are six main categories of temporary residents, applicable for stays exceeding three months.

1. Visitor Visas:

  • Primarily for holidaymakers, tourists, and those visiting family and friends.
  • Can be utilized for certain short-term business activities that do not involve working in Australia.

2. Working Holiday Maker Program:

  • Provides young adults with an opportunity for an extended holiday while engaging in short-term work and study.

3. Student Visa:

  • Enables international students to pursue full-time studies in a registered course in Australia.

4. Temporary Resident (Skilled Employment) Visa:

  • Allows businesses to sponsor skilled overseas workers when appropriately skilled Australian citizens or permanent residents are unavailable for a specific position.

5. Other Temporary Visas:

  • Encompass a range of visas facilitating short-term, non-ongoing highly specialized work, contributing to social and cultural development, strengthening international relations, or providing beneficial training opportunities for Australia.

It's important to note that not all categories apply universally to migrants from each country, reflecting the nuanced and tailored approach of the Australian immigration system to various temporary stay needs.

Temporary Visas Granted by Selected Categories, 2018–19 to 2021–22

Temporary Visa Category

2018–19

2019–20

2020–21

2021–22

Visitor

13,433

10,679

965

6,239

Student

7,322

7,653

6,386

5,164

Temporary Resident (Skilled Employment)

689

433

317

666

Other Temporary Visa Grants 1

3,625

4,035

2,059

2,640

Total Temporary Visa Grants

25,069

22,800

9,727

14,709
This table illustrates the number of temporary visas granted in selected categories under the Australian Immigration system for the years 2018–19 to 2021–22. The categories include Visitor, Student, Temporary Resident (Skilled Employment), and Other Temporary Visa Grants. The total number of temporary visas granted in each fiscal year is also provided, showcasing the dynamic nature of temporary migration trends over the specified period.

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